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What is Cipro (Ciprofloxacin)? Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is an antibiotic in a class of drugs called fluoroquinolones. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) fights bacteria in the body. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is used to treat various types of bacterial infections. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide. Why is this drug prescribed? Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is an antibiotic used to treat certain infections caused by bacteria. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) tablets and suspension (liquid) are used to treat pneumonia (lung infection); bronchitis (infection of the tubes that lead to the lungs); some types of gonorrhea (a sexually transmitted disease); diarrhea caused by bacteria; typhoid fever (a contagious illness common in developing countries); and bone, joint, skin, prostate (a male reproductive gland), sinus, and urinary tract (bladder) infections. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is also used to prevent and/or treat anthrax in people exposed to anthrax germs in the air. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is also used with another medication to treat certain infections of the internal organs. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) extended release (long-acting) tablets are used to treat urinary tract and kidney infections. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is in a class of antibiotics called fluoroquinolones. It works by killing bacteria. Antibiotics will not work for colds, flu, or other viral infections. Other uses for this medicine Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is also sometimes used to treat patients with cystic fibrosis who have lung infections. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) is sometimes used to treat various sexually transmitted diseases and various infections such as Legionnaire disease (a type of lung infection), cat scratch disease (an infection that may develop after a patient is bitten or scratched by a cat), and brucellosis (a type of infection that causes a rising and falling fever and other symptoms). In the event of biological warfare, Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) may be used to treat and prevent dangerous illness that are deliberately spread such as plague, tularemia, and anthrax of the skin or mouth. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) may also be used to reduce the amount of certain types of bacteria in the nose to prevent serious illness. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) may be used with another medication to treat disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) (a type of lung disease that often affects people with human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] ), and tuberculosis (TB) (a type of lung infection). Talk to your doctor about the possible risks of using this drug for your condition. This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information. || Return To Top || Most important fact about this drug? What are the recommended Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) dosage? What are Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) side effects, that may occur? Special warnings about Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) medication? What Precautions you should take while taking Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) ? From where can one get Cipro (Ciprofloxacin)? Advocating discount drugs from Offshore-Cipro ? Most important fact about this drug? Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) kills a variety of bacteria, and is frequently used to treat infections in many parts of the body. However, be sure to stop taking Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) and notify your doctor immediately at the first sign of a skin rash or any other allergic reaction. Although quite rare, serious and occasionally fatal allergic reactions--some following the first dose--have been reported in people receiving this type of antibacterial drug. Some reactions have been accompanied by collapse of the circulatory system, loss of consciousness, swelling of the face and throat, shortness of breath, tingling, itching, and hives. Fever and jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes) are other potential symptoms that should send you to the doctor immediately. What are the recommended Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) dosage? ADULTS Urinary Tract Infections The usual adult dosage is 250 milligrams taken every 12 hours. Complicated infections, as determined by your doctor, may require 500 milligrams taken every 12 hours. Treatment usually lasts 7 to 14 days. For cystitis in women, the dosage is either 100 milligrams or 250 milligrams every 12 hours. Treatment usually lasts 3 days. Lower Respiratory Tract, Skin, Bone, and Joint Infections If you are pregnant or breastfeeding Although there's reason to believe that Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) poses little danger during pregnancy, its effects have not been adequately studied. If you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, notify your doctor immediately. Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) does appear in breast milk when it's taken internally, and could affect a nursing infant. If this medication is essential to your health, your doctor may advise you to discontinue breastfeeding your baby until your treatment is finished. What happens if I miss a dose? If you are taking Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) tablets or suspension, take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If you are taking Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) extended release tablets and forget to take your dose at the usual time, you may take the dose later in the day. However, do not take more than one Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) extended release tablet in one day, even if you missed a dose. What happens if I overdose? Seek emergency medical attention. The most common symptom of a Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) overdose is seizures. Preparations: Tablets: 250mg, 500 mg, 750 mg, 1000 mg Tablets: 500 mg extended release (Cipro XR) || Return To Top || What are Cipro (Ciprofloxacin) side effects, that may occur? Side effects cannot be anticipated. If any develop or change in intensity, inform your doctor as soon as possible. Only your doctor can determine if it is safe for you to continue taking Cipro. Most common side effect: Nausea Less common side effects may include: Abdominal pain/discomfort, diarrhea, headache, rash, restlessness, vomiting Rare side effects may include: Abnormal dread or fear, achiness, bleeding in the stomach and/or intestines, blood clots in the lungs, blurred vision, breast pain, change in color perception, chills, confusion, constipation, convulsions, coughing up blood, decreased vision, depression, difficulty in swallowing, dizziness, double vision, drowsiness, eye pain, fainting, fever, flushing, foot pain, gas, gout flare up, hallucinations, hearing loss, heart attack, hiccups, high blood pressure, hives, inability to fall or stay asleep, inability to urinate, indigestion, intestinal inflammation, involuntary eye movement, irregular heartbeat, irritability, itching, joint or back pain, joint stiffness, kidney failure, labored breathing, lack of muscle coordination, lack or loss of appetite, large volumes of urine, light-headedness, loss of sense of identity, loss of sense of smell, mouth sores, neck pain, nightmares, nosebleed, pounding heartbeat, ringing in the ears, seizures, sensitivity to light, severe allergic reaction, skin peeling, redness, sluggishness, speech difficulties, swelling of the face, neck, lips, eyes, or hands, swelling of the throat, swollen lymph nodes, tender, red bumps on skin, tingling sensation, tremors, unpleasant taste, unusual darkening of the skin, vaginal inflammation, vague feeling of illness, weakness, yellowed eyes and skin. |
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